Thursday, July 8, 2010

Tithing as a Matter of the Heart

Last month we delved into the subject of tithing and saw how important, how serious God views the command He has given to His people. The first tenth of our income belongs to Him even as the taxes belong to the government (much as we don’t like the amount they take nor they way they spend it sometimes). In any case, Jesus made it very clear the perspective that God places on our giving with His “Render unto...” speech. Remember?

In this segment, we move from tithing, the required giving, to the area of giving that is over and above the tithe. This type of giving is actually divided into two forms: vows or gifts and “freewill” offerings. The first is motivated by inward compulsion, the second by outward display of need. For this month, we will deal with vows or gifts. Next month, we will tackle the “freewill” offerings.

The Old Testament is replete with examples of vows taken by people earnest in their desire to do something special for God. Some of these vows were prescribed in the Law of Moses (e.g. the Nazarite vow under which Samson was placed wherein he could not cut his hair nor touch anything dead nor taste alcoholic beverages all the days of his life.) Others were inward decisions of an action , more often than not of a monetary value, that would show to God one’s devotion to Him. Eliphaz refers to vows that Job must fulfill in Job 22:27. David throughout the Psalms made vows unto the Lord and encouraged others to do the same, though, never without the necessity of following through with them (rf. 22:25; 50:14; 56:12 just to name a few instances). Indeed, here in Psalm 76:11, note that the Psalmist, Asaph, equates the vow and the gift as being a necessary and beautiful tribute unto the Lord as a sign of one’s respect and adoration of Him:

Make vows to the Lord your God and fulfill them;
Let all who are around Him bring gifts to Him who is to be feared.


We tend to forget in our day of “democratic rule” (though we actually live under a Republican form of government—doublecheck the old Civics books before 1985!) that we serve the King of Kings who rules the universe without any threats to His Throne. We did not elect Him to His seat. In fact, our ability to approach His Throne is by His mercy not by any merits or goodness inherent within us. Therefore, to bring Him gifts is a privilege as it would be anyone who desired to rightfully come into the august presence of so great a King!

With such a blessing upon us, we should then rightfully consider the concept of gifts and vows that the Old Testament teaches us. Have we ever been compelled to bring before God something of value to us simply because we wanted to show our everlasting gratitude to Him? If so, this is an example of a vow/gift given to God. It is over and above the tithe, something we are inwardly compelled to do out of love, respect and adoration for Him.

So often, I believe that we think we are doing God a favor by dropping a few dollars in the offering plate, alleviating our consciences, telling ourselves that we have done our duty in “giving to the church”. In fact, we have done nothing but drop “a few dollars in the offering plate”. We have not tithed. We have not given him a gift because it was not above and beyond the tithe. Therefore, whatever we had hoped to achieve in somehow pleasing God by our “giving”failed and failed miserably.

If we are to give rightly and Biblically, we must first tithe our income, for, as we stated in the last article, the first 10% belongs to God already. That portion is His by right. Then, if we feel that God has been good to us and we want to show Him in a special way our appreciation for His goodness, we decide to give a specific amount above the 10% already set aside for Him. This specific amount then would truly be a gift unto the Lord, a parallel to the vows that were so important to the Old Testament saints. We would be in agreement with them in their understanding of just how great God is to His people and how much they desired to show in some small way their gratitude for the blessings He bestowed upon them.

After all, why do we hold so tenaciously to our money? Is it not because it is the closest thing to a god that we can worship? This is why Jesus said in Matthew 6:24, “No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and wealth.” Therefore, we must very careful not to set our funds before our loyalty to Christ. He must be first in all areas of our lives, including our pocketbooks and wallets. This is why it is imperative we must learn these truths, especially in terms of our giving: tithing first, gifts after tithes. When we put these into practice, then and only then will be showing the Lord through our finances just how devoted we truly are to Him.

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